Showing posts with label NOTEBOOK PROJECT. Show all posts
Showing posts with label NOTEBOOK PROJECT. Show all posts

Friday, 13 May 2011

Final Talk (Artist as Broadcaster)


This was my final presentation today about my practice in relation to theorists and contemporary art practice, my audience were made up of Edwin JanssenRachel Jones and Calum Colvin.

The original plan for this presentation was similarly to the past two was that it was to be given via my blog. However, I was given a degree show space with no internet connection! But to top that off I wanted to have my talk published before I gave it this afternoon but of course blogger wasn't working till about 23mins ago (informed thanks to Fiona via the wonder that is facebook)!

However, instead I put together a little table together with a few knick-knacks, the visual element of my Notebook Project, some posters and hand-outs. Thought it nice to give my audience a seat!


Since dissertation hand-in I have become interested in the observations, exposé and difference artist's can make within their possible role as socio-political broadcasters. Artist as Broadcaster was a section of my dissertation and what I believe to be the most interesting conclusion of my research, writing and ultimately in my own practice.


In my dissertation I drew a line between what the artist could reveal in terms of societal injustices, arguing that this was only possible through distinguishing between significance and sentimentality. In that a sentimental approach could not universally communicate to the strength of significance.

I coined the term Duplicate Reality Abstraction (DRA) which I believed to be something which artists were achieving through a sense of reality about an under-exposed stratagem of existence through duplicating reality then abstracting it in the gallery white space. Artists such as Thomas Hirschhorn represent DRA, presenting ideas on war, the media and the public choose to block out. Achieved through significance of image, material, theme and concept without an ounce of sentimentality.


However, since this time I have become more intrigued by the platform artist's can have through media and the ways in which an artist can contribute to changing or bettering an individual, a group or a community’s being through the therapeutic, discursive and inclusive qualities of the visual arts this can happen through both realising the significance of a time, place, meeting, memory whilst also having a sentimental approach. This merging of the significant and the sentimental creates the best way to communicate a reality about a section of society, as commonality can be found in both the representation of the broadness of the significant and the specificity of sentimentality.

A project which highlights this perfectly is noted in Grant Kester’s book Conversation Pieces. West meets East was a project in East London in 1992 working with teenage Bangladeshi girls to bring to light the difficulties of their situation living between two cultures in the form of posters. This project without the apparent personality of the girls and the vibrancy of their specific culture would cause this project to be less stimulating. It is through discursive process and a variety of engagement with visuals which opens the project up to the public through the significance of revealing how these girls live and the difficulties they face whilst also fully intriguing the public through the humanity resembled in sentimentality about personal narrative. 



Kester: “…conversation becomes an integral part of the work itself. It is re-framed as an active, generative process that can help us speak and imagine beyond the limits of fixed identities, official discourse, and the perceived inevitability of partisan political conflict.”

The visual arts are vital for positive change and reform to occur, the arts cannot solely create reformation, however, when aiding other "non-art" environments they can motion change. For instance, EH16 was a project in Edinburgh in 1994 that my mum worked on, it just so happens in the area that I work in. 


This project used community and art education with the medium of film to bring participants from the community together after a period of unemployment riots. This community felt they were censored, that their postcode erased them in terms of being unable to get a loan, services, grants and even jobs. Projects such as EH16 can de-mystify the negativity facing certain areas of society and instigate the bettering of that community, since this time there has been slow change but change nonetheless. I believe this happens through a cascading process aided by the arts;


1.) Inspiring people structuring and engaging with the public


2.) Holding the workshop process in a firm base i.e. the local high-school that included a creche


3.) Introducing the participants to contemporary art i.e. Liquid Crystal Futures at The Fruitmarket - an exhibit presenting themes of community disintegration.


4.) Giving the participants the confidence to have free reign over the development and production of their project.


5.) Funded by local authority, The Fruitmarket, Edinburgh Video Access Centre


6.) Shown at the Filmhouse


7.) Shown at the Gallery Education Conference, University of Edinburgh


8.) A film demonstrating the effects of urban diaspora, used by University of Edinburgh Geography department as a resource.


9.) All these new connections with Universities, other institutions and the wider public opened this project and the communities issues up, whilst also reaffirming belief in the participants through acknowledgement.   

10.) It allows for long term projects to be created and such places as Craigmillar Community Arts, such projects bring an energy and boost the economy and eventually major tangible regeneration take place.




These 90’s projects West Meets East and EH16 used the power of digital mediums namely photography, effects and film to generate interest through the technological advancements available further bringing interest as these appealed to not only the mass-public but also the art or film viewer and were easily mass-produced. We live in a time of great digital advancement, a time when it is ignorant not to take advantage of the networks and accessibility the internet provides with relation to technology. However, this brings me onto an observation of art college practice, it is a backlash, a backlash against promotion, seeming too passionate, too interested in one’s own practice.

It is further cementing the insularity of art practice within institutions not presenting a reality of society, allowing the artists to remain too individual. When what needs to occur is that artists need to acknowledge and envision changes which need to take place in opening up unorthodox means in achieving social betterment. The artist has an opportunity like few other people, in that they have a platform through new found C21st status within popular media to make a difference.

In my time at art college, this interest in the socially obliged artist and the differences that can be made through the arts has come at a late stage. In the workshop project Collection(s) Part II we looked at how to set up an environment which brought together students from various departments and to some extent gave them freedom in process and creation to look at the different ways art practice can be approached. 





Collection(s) Part II


It brought up interesting questions about the art college institution. The art institution like the contemporary gallery space is often insular and unwelcoming to those not familiar with visual arts culture. The invitation to the viewer and generating participation is key in breaking down these narrowing features of contemporary institutions. My work has played with the themes of the hidden, the private, the public, the confidential and the divulged over the past two years and in Motions of Care installation I have tried to achieve some element of participation and acknowledgement of the relationship between the work and the viewer through video and readily available interpretation via the internet. 

ONE DAY IN AMERICA multi-video display is part of the Motions of Care installation. I created an online data bank of appropriated videos, videos from popular culture and the "youtube moment" which has become so prevalent in recent years. This data bank can be viewed on my blog under the title ONE DAY IN AMERICA, what this work is hoping to achieve is an offering to the viewer or internet user to do as they wish with the altered video. They may wish to appropriate it; they may wish to view it from the comfort of their home, disassociating it from its new status as "video art". It is an entirely publicly owned artwork preserved through the internet. Peter Krapp in his text Déjà vu discusses technologies power to undermine the notions of privacy and possession, he states;


‘…the recurring structures of the cover-up or the secret punctuate all technologies, then the secret effect of the secret punctuate all technologies, then the secret effect of the secret, the dynamics of spilling or keeping it must ground our investigation in the intransparency of social intercourse...'

It of course begs the question whether practice like mine is ethical, a question which as yet I do not have a solid answer for.

There is a tension that lies between the use of the internet in the arts, in that the internet is both a powerfully positive tool and a damaging one. The art group Superflex see this as a "self-cultivating" age in that digital technologies are almost a means to block out the injustices in society; they act as the perfect tool of distraction for up-keeping ignorance. However, Superflex like me instead of creating a diversion from the internet, they embrace it, realising that it is a necessary means for attracting attention and for projects to come to fruition.


Superflex, Bio-gas Lamp


Biogas, (East Asia, 2002)





(Arken, Museum of Modern Art, Ishoj, Denmark)

SuperlexThe ubiquitous nature of the digital universe, with its interwoven strata of communication, work and leisure seems to be pointing to a society of instant access, which will in turn place greater emphasis on human interaction and less on the production of masterpieces that convey an exalted but ultimately distanced exchange.’

This brings me onto Nietzche, he said in On the Utility and Liability of history in life in Fashionable Observations that the artistic spirit learns ‘…with an eye to life - from history and of translating what they have learned into a higher form of praxis.' Superflex achieve this by taking theory with lessons and skills and the application of engaging with the public or those in need to better society. In other words their practice extends to a form of active, visible “social services”. I believe that my practice could also develop into such areas. Already, I have taken my working environment experiences with the mentally and physically handi-capped and manifested it into both a broader commentary on social, moral and ethical failings/ignorance within society discussed through the presentation of the personal, clinical, bespoke, everyday item. Then there is the more specific personal work of ONE DAY IN AMERICA, which uses various imagery and sound to duplicate one day in my life, overshadowed by media event but also referring to the significance of the individual or collective being referred to as a digital entity, inhumanely known.

Marshall McLuhan in his text At the Moment of Sputnik the Planet became a Global Theatre in which there are no Spectators but only Actors discusses the role of the human in relation to the ‘discontinuous’ visual ‘mosaic’ of existence. He says it is made up of '…unrelated items' and that '...there is a resonance that bespeaks universality, even… triviality.' I believe that this fragmentary nature of existence is a metaphor for the process of my practice and the culmination of my notebook project, without this fragmentation of process and practice I think my work would lose its energy. We have become accustomed to a fragmented existence of recognition and cognition, with segments of knowledge and information teasing us from every angle, found in tv/film, internet, advertising and the visual arts. Contemporary art practice like my own uses this ‘triviality’ by embracing the kitsch rather than revolting from it. I have created ultimately still a conventional installation in that it lacks the discursive, inclusive edge which I have come to find so interesting and worthwhile in others work. However, through the intimacy of the visual element of my Notebook Project my Motions of Care Manifesto Index box acts as a partly private, personal, intimate project whilst also through the texts and artists I have been looking at it has allowed me to contextualise my interests and hopes for the future which have been publicised via my blog.



Wednesday, 27 April 2011

Talk


Visual aids and key texts from a presentation given to my peers and lecturers on my practice and research.


“The dimension of a reality (is) overdetermined by social, political, economic, historical, cultural, biological, technological, etc. factors. It is here that the work of art fights for its autonomy, in the field of factual codification and real heteronomy—a heteronomy the work remains at risk of falling back into.”

The possibilities an artist can have in communicating out with the confines of the gallery white space.



I have become interested in how to make a practice that may appear quite clinical within its final presentation, speak to the viewer beyond its visual in the white space and how through interpretation, public artwork and the communicative power that a blog can have, how this can stimulate further interest that goes further than the four walls of the art college.

In Conversation Pieces, Grant Kester holds the engaging quality of the visual arts as paramount in addressing societal issues, generating mass-appeal and inclusion of under-exposed sections of society.



“In these projects, on the other hand, conversation becomes an integral part of the work itself. It is reframed as an active, generative process that can help us speak and imagine beyond the limits of fixed identities, official discourse, and the perceived inevitability of partisan political conflict.”


West Meets East (1992) billboard project, Bow, East London


Kester: :“Art – (is) a privileged realm of free expression, quasi-protected opening onto a broader cultural and political arena for aesthetic knowledge to be mobilized.”


Aesthetic Theory by Theodor W. Adorno: "Artworks are able to appropriate their heterogeneous element, their entwinement with society, because they are themselves always at the same time something social. Nevertheless, art's autonomy, wrested painfully from society as well as socially derived in itself, has the potential of reversing into heteronomy; everything new is weaker than the accumulated ever-same, and it is ready to regress back into it."



This dichotomy of all the things art can be, suggests that art is in a state of flux, indefinable yet within the traditions of an art education, focus is put upon the fixed identity of artistic movements. Little emphasis is put on the discursive, engaging ways in which are should be moving towards when it has become apparent that not enough is happening between the art institutions and the general public. The traditions of an art education or even the art funded gallery space continue to reinforce a sense of culture designed for a middle class generation with few thoughts occurring about the sub-cultures which make up a populace.

schema.jpg


Hirschhorn: Crystal of Resitance sketch



Posters I made inspired by Hirschhorn's Sketches


I have used easily interpretable pieces of my own work and text with others as a means to breakdown the insularity of the knowledge I have gained from dissertation/through the course of the notebook project as a means for communication with the general public (to be fly postered round central Dundee).




Collection(s) Part II workshop interpretation


The interpretation I plan to offer to the public will appear in a similar format, however, it will take from key elements of my Notebook Project.


My Manifesto Index Box, peppered with both imagery from my practice, others and personal manifestos interlaced with artistic and theoretical texts of interest. Based upon my interest of the fragmented image in McLuhan's and Fiore's The Medium is Massage:


'The alphabet and print technology fostered and encouraged a fragmenting process, a process of specialism and of a detachment. Electric technology fosters and encourages unification and involvement. It is impossible to understand social and cultural changes without a knowledge of the workings of media.'


Through the use of the posters and blog which act as fragmented visuals in our day to day life I wish to generate interest in my interests, my practice and the platform art can have socially suggesting notions of reform in inclusion and understanding of sub-cultures amongst the wider public.


The Manifesto Index Box is also entirely fragmented, however, it appears entirely organised and is, however, alphabetically it is only known to me and my experience of the text/image. The interpretation and  the posters act as an offering from me to the viewer, an offer of inclusion. Yet, the Manifesto Index Box is not for public consumption, it is a personal aspect to my Notebook Project but parts of it will be used in the interpretation and other images and texts will be amongst my final installation. There will be a considered play between revealing and concealing in my degree show work in the form of paper and photography.


These structures of paper and photographs will be on display in piles on the floor, I will entrust the audience that these are not for intimately examining but to be viewed as a piece in itself. These are personal memories and thought with some chosen to be included for interpretation/communication purposes. What is occurring is an exchange of trust, a trust from me to the viewer and vice versa. In the latter, the viewer is trusting that I have actually gone through this experience and documented and contemplated it and it has manifested itself into these hidden documents.


Deja Vu: Aberrations of Cultural Memory by Peter Krapp;


'The technical achievements of mass-media and their potential for warping and folding time raise the issue of attention and distraction. Spanning more than a century from the first discussions of  psychopathology in the late 19th Century to the present, the deja vu effect is intricately related to the mass-media. If the recurring structures of the cover-up or the secret punctuate all technologies, then the secret effect of the secret punctuate all technologies, then the secret effect of the secret, the dynamics of spilling or keeping it must ground our investigation in the intransparency of social intercourse...'


All texts mentioned in my Notebook Project will be stored in part of a filing cabinet.


The Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction by Walter Benjamin:


'The painter, while working, observes a natural distance from the subject; the cameraman, on the other hand, penetrates deep into the subject's tissue. The images they both come up with are enormously different. The painter's in an entity, the cameraman's chopped up into a large number of pieces, which find their way back together by following a new law. That is why the filmic portrayal of reality is of such incomparably greater significance to people today, because it continues to provide the camera-free aspect of reality that they are entitled to demand of a work of art precisely by using the camera to penetrate that reality so thoroughly.'





Mobile Land




Video Process


I want to present ideas instigated by personal experience, informing my work but engaging with the viewer through broader societal discussion and this is to be achieved through public posters, the balance between the public and private aspects of the manifesto notebook project, the object installation and its situation amongst video appropriation.





Mephobia


Tuesday, 26 April 2011

BK's from Texas


Well I'm sat in my kitchen, listening to Beyonce (for a change...) and creating a poster as part of my Notebook Project and would you believe I'm writing specifically about DEJA VU and the EGO! COINCIDENT I THINK NOT... ok I really just want an excuse for a distraction!



Sunday, 17 April 2011

"The map of friendship between art and philosophy"




A collaboration between Thomas Hircshhorn and Marcus Steinweg.

"...How can both disciplines work together to generate a more conceptually imaginative and ethically and socially engaged practice?"


"My adherence... does not come from books!... I admit - to avoid to go "deeper" - because I need, yes I need my own, my own strange, wrong, headless misunderstood, bad, stupid - but - my fucking own relation to preserve and to develop. This is not an opposition to theory or a refusal of theory, absolutely not. It has to do with being open to what comes from my own, to what comes only from my own. "


Bloody refreshing to hear!


"I hope, I dream, I want to act and I want things to change. That is why I am reading philosophy. I am not interested in reading writers, philosophers, thinkers as an artist. I am interested in them as human beings. I don't use their work for my work. I read it to try to stay alert, to keep my thought active."


Hirschhorn's acknowledgement that he does not need the "knowledge" of another to inform his artwork is very interesting to hear. Few well-known artists would dare to admit this. Currently, this is how I feel. I have struggled this semester in particular to muster the energy to want to read. It is something which I have always struggled with because of poor attention span but this semester I felt as though I just wanted to read when I felt like reading, in a similar manner to Hirshhorn - to occasionally stay "alert", keep me on my toes because I know without any intellectual stimulus I personally believe my own thoughts can enter short periods of stagnation. However, reading has not been something which is optional this semester. Art, Philosophy and Contemporary Practices Students have another module to complete which is worth the same as the dissertation - 25%. Thus we have to read and produce something of the same quality. However, this module has not come naturally to me, as I believe it is what every art student is trying to achieve through their Support Work (back up work) i.e. sketchbooks, research, projects not used for final assessment etc. So why should I do another module of the same thing?

My practice is made from experience, my research is manifested into a practice and I do not need some philosopher who knows jack-shit about what I've seen or where I have been to aid the creation of my work. Right now with only a few weeks till the degree show, I should be thinking about the practicalities and confirming certain conceptual aspects of my own work rather than reading what some old man said 60 years ago. I have felt like this a lot at my time at art college and this extends to artists as well. I am not particularly interested in what someone else has created and believe that I have more chance at some form of originality by not becoming transfixed by the practice of specific artists (however, I have posted a lot about Hirshhorn over the past month or so...).

This brings me onto the art college and the tensions which lie between being an Art, Philosophy and Contemporary Practices student and a Fine Art student. I believe (and I'm probably going to get it in the ear for this but anyways) that the former is pushed too far (at certain times, i.e. like now) and the latter is not pushed enough. I believe the Fine Art course needs reformed and that Art, Philosophy and Contemporary Practices should perhaps not necessarily exist. The reformation that I think is necessary for excellence to occur is that all Fine Art students should do modules in a similar respect to what I have being doing over my four years at art university. These should be cultural and philosophical based modules (I mean there was a reason DJCAD joined forces with the university, right...?! Why not use it!) that maintain some form of critical discussion on past, present and future visions of the visual arts in society. But of course one can only dream that there would ever be such funds for something like this to be realised.

I do not wish to generalise the whole of Fine Art when I say 'not pushed enough' because I do know some very talented artists who successfully maintain a good balance of creating work whilst also taking critical theory into account however it is not nearly enough and it is not fair that loads of lazy arseholes can leave with a B.A. (Hons) which on paper appears as the same worth as my degree.

Oh well guess I should stop ranting and start reading again so that I can justify what I do, when I do it and jump through the hoops of the institution = Graduated 2011: Art, Philosophy and Contemporary Practices B.A. (Hons,withloadsoflazyarseholes)


Jean Luc Godard



'It is a matter of making films politically; it is not a matter of making political films."


=

 Hirschhorn'doing art politically – not making political art'





Thursday, 31 March 2011

Talk



Some key visual aids of my own practice and others and influential texts for a presentation I gave to my classmates and lecturers about where my thoughts and creations have taken me since dissertation.



"retro fascination"

"only nostalgia endlessly accumulates"



Video and Still from One Day in America video installation



Ars Industrialis: International Association of Industrial Policy and Mind Technologies

“It is such a context that the question of care can be posed in a new and political way, not confined to the medical field or the ethical field: the question of care must go to the heart of political economy – and with it, clearly, a new cultural, educational, scientific and industrial political culture capable of taking care of the world. This is why we propose as an axiom of our reflections that – as the first meaning of the verb “economiser” say, and as at bottom each of us knows – to economise means first of all and before anything else to take care.”


McLuhan's and Fiore's The Medium is Massage





The Spectacle is 'not a collection of images,' but rather 'a social relation between people that is mediated by images.'


Superflex

Superflex stages unconventional artworks that use social intervention as a means of calling attention to such issues as democratization, environmentalism, and consumerism.




SUPERFLEX BIOGAS IN AFRICA




Superflex has collaborated with Danish and African engineers to construct a simple, portable biogas unit that can produce sufficient gas for the cooking and lighting needs of an African family. The system has been adapted to meet the efficiency and style demands of a modern African consumer. It is intended to match the needs and economic resources that we believe exist in small-scale economies. The orange biogas plant produces biogas from organic materials, such as human and animal stools. For a modest sum, an African family will be able to buy such a biogas system and achieve self-sufficiency in energy. The plant produces approx. 4 cubic metres of gas per day from the dung from 2-3 cattle. This is enough for a family of 8-10 members for cooking purposes and to run one gas lamp in the evening.
"Superflex Biogas in Africa" installation at The Louisiana Exhibition 1997. The results from the pilot installation in Tanzania 1997 were shown in the museum. The museum was a main sponsor of the first biogas installation in Tanzania.








Work made by Consumers with me when working as an Arts and Crafts leader in Upstate New York



Tommy from Aestheticizing the Workplace print series



Pull



Detail from Constants and Variables 2010





'The idea of empowering the viewer - any viewer, independent of his or her origin, culture or education...'

'... what I care about is letting the viewer know that they're what is important...'










Extracted from: Stephen Willats, Multichannel 

Workshop – Practice in the Art Museum, 

Control Magazine Issue 16, 2001

Within the institutional reality in which contemporary 
art predominately currently exists, a realm of art museums, 
art journals, art schools, art collectors etc., there is still 
an innate aversion to the agencing of practices in art 
that are founded on the complexities of social exchange. 
Thus the ‘art museum’ is represented as a context that 
defines a social environment that from the outside is to be 
looked up to as a symbol of transmissional authority, and 
from the inside operates as a modus operandi for 
society’s institutions that is increasingly at odds 
with the social processes of exchange that are actually shaping modern daily life.

Stephen Willats: Positive Feedback

"...Intervening in the fabric of society."


Contact

xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxhollyknoxyeoman@hotmail.co.ukxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx